BIBLE PLANTS
The myrrh tree is one of the many
plants mentioned in the Bible.
Its scientific name is Commiphora
molmol
syn. C.myrrha belonging to the plant family
Burseraceae. It is not surprising that this is a tree native to the Arabian peninsula,
found mainly in Oman,
Yemen, Somalia and in Eastern Ethiopia.
This is a small tree about 10 feet tall, with an ash-colored
central
trunk with scaly, spiny branches. It grows on arid,
rocky and
poor soils, being adapted for growth
under harsh,
desert conditions. Its canopy is low spreading like a cedar.
The leaves are
few, trifoliate, small and oval in shape.
Each leaf
is made up of
three unequal leaflets.
Myrrh is used extensively
in incense, religious rituals, perfume, cosmetics,
and medicine. Thousands of
years ago in the Middle East, people
used myrrh as medicine for
treatment for a variety of ailments.
Another tree
native to the Arabian region is Boswelia caraterii,
which
produces an aromatic gum resin, known as frankincense.
It
belongs to the same family as the myrrh tree. It has stiff, low branches and red
flowers. The resin from the sap was used as a
incense in religious
and funereal rituals.
Splits in the
bark produce a pale yellow aromatic sap or resin that
hardens into
a gob the size of a walnut. This contains the much sought-after myrrh and frankincense incense.
Sap from the
myrrh and frankincense trees is currently being tapped
commercially
using the same method used for latex-producing trees.
Many attempts have
been made by many in our country
to grow and mass produce these
trees from seed,
but all attempts have failed. You will just have to
be content
with the essence made from resin produced from these
trees grown in
their native lands.
There are at least over a
hundred and fifty other trees, shrubs, flowers
and herb mentioned throughout the Bible.
Many are common
plants we are familiar with. Those of you who want to
start a church
garden with these plants should check growth
requirements and zone adaptation. This web site
plant finder is
the site where you will find all plant growth requirements.
GROWING YOUR OWN BIBLE
PLANTS
Many plants were
mentioned throughout the text of the Bible. These plants were
referred to by their common names because
thousands of years ago, plant nomenclature or a systematic
method of giving each plant
species a scientific name, did not
exist. Only dedicated botanists, plant taxonomists, and historians
can determine exactly which
plant was mentioned in the Bible.
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A few of the plants mentioned in the
Bible that can be easily grown by those
who are interested in starting a church
garden are: |
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Allium sativum |
garlic |
| Anethum graveolens |
dill |
| Brassica nigra
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black mustard |
| Cedrus libani
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Cedar of Lebanon |
| Cercis siliquastrum |
Judas tree |
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Crocus sativus |
saffron crocus |
| Cyperus papyrus |
papyrus |
| Elaeagnus augustifilia |
Russian olive |
| Ficus carica
|
common fig |
| Hyacinthus orientalis |
common hyacinth |
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Juglans regia |
Persian walnut |
| Laurus nobilis
|
sweetbay, Laurel |
| Lilium candidum |
Madonna lily |
| Morus nigra
|
black mulberry |
| Myrtus communis
|
true myrtle |
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Nasturtium officinale |
water cress |
| Nerium oleander |
oleander |
| Nymphea lotus
|
white Egyptian lotus |
| Ornithogalum umbellatum |
common
star-of-Bethlehem |
| Paliurus spina-christi
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Christ thorn |
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Phoenix dactylifera |
date |
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Punica granatum
|
common pomegranate |
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Vitis vinifera
|
European grape |
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